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In today's ever-changing educational environment The spotlight is now shifting to the overall growth of students. The quality of their education and the scores they score are important however, a growing body of research reveals a key aspect that is often ignored: movement breaks in schools. The need for organized and purposeful physical activities in the classroom has never been more vital. The use of classrooms with a fixed schedule and the increase in screen time is becoming the standard. This guide will explore the reason why break time is an essential part of any school day, what benefits they provide and provide practical tips for teachers and administrators.
Motion breaks--also called breaks for the brain activities breaks, brain breaks or physical activity breaks -- are short breaks during the school day where students are motivated to engage in physical activities. They can be anything from just a few minutes of stretching or dancing to more organized exercises, games, or even mindfulness activities that involve moving. Unlike the physical education (PE) classes that adhere to a prescribed schedule, these breaks are quick, often frequent interruptions of sedentary class time designed to re-energize students and refresh their minds.
The positive impact of exercise breaks on health is among the strongest reasons for incorporating these breaks into your daily routine. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommend that children and adolescents take part in 60 minutes of exercise. However, many students do not meet this requirement because they are unable to spend enough time in class.
School breaks during movement provide numerous health advantages:
Regular exercise also improves your immune system, and promotes lifestyle changes that are healthy for your future.
Contrary to the common belief that spending more time in school leads to better results, research has demonstrated that taking movement breaks during classes can enhance the academic level of students . Exercise increases blood flow to the brain, providing nutrients and oxygen which are vital for cognitive functioning.
The most important academic benefits are:
According to research, students who take movement breaks are more focused and have higher scores than those who do not.
The mental wellbeing of students is a growing concern, with stress, anxiety and depression being a major issue for school-aged children. Movement breaks play a significant role in supporting emotional regulation and well-being.
The benefits for emotional well-being include:
Physical activity during the school hours provides an opportunity to release any excess energy, frustration, or worry, helping to create a more positive classroom environment.
Students with ADHD, sensory processing issues or other special needs can benefit from movement breaks. Physical exercise can help students manage their energy levels, boost their executive functioning, and enable them to better perform in academic activities.
Movement breaks are easily modified to accommodate the needs of various age groups, abilities and learning styles. From simple chair stretching to interactive group activities breaks in the form of movement ensure every student gets the chance to thrive.
Breaks for movement are equally important in virtual learning. Teachers can facilitate live sessions of activity via video calls or provide movement challenges for students to work on at home.
However research has shown that students who exercise regularly are more concentrated, less disruptive and more efficient during lessons. The breaks during movement can be an investment in learning, not a distraction.
You can incorporate brief breaks (between 2-5 minutes) into your schedule, either to transition between topics or after intensive concentration. Even a short activity can provide noticeable benefits.
A lot of movement exercises require minimal space or are done by standing in front of desks. In small classrooms, seated stretching, chair-yoga or just simple hand and arm exercises can be beneficial.
It's not just about personal benefits of having movement breaks; it's also about establishing a culture in schools that values wellbeing, health, and lifelong education. Movement-focused schools tend to:
The timing of your breaks for exercise can be synchronized with other wellness activities like social-emotional education, nutrition education, or programs that combat bullying.
Most experts suggest a move break every 30-60 minutes, but the timing can be adjusted to suit the specific needs of each school.
No. The movement breaks are an addition to--not a replacement for--structured physical education.
Yes! Breaks for movement can be adapted for elementary school children, preschoolers middle, high school students.
Not at all. Certain of the most efficient moves require little or no equipment, like scarves or music, or even balls.
Incorporating breaks for exercise throughout the school day can have a wide array of advantages. The research suggests that movement is important for a myriad of reasons, including improving academic performance, physical health and classroom behaviour. It is possible to make a difference in the lives of your students whether you're a teacher or administrator as well as a parent or politician.
Making movement a vital part of the school experience for all students. Students learn, grow and prosper by moving.
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